Lake Lugano with the slopes of Monte Brè beyond

Ticino, southern Switzerland · Switzerland

Lugano and Ticino

Switzerland with an Italian accent, palm-fringed lakes, piazzas, risotto and merlot, three UNESCO castles and a bridge you can jump from.

  • Best time April–October
  • Stay 3 days
  • Good for Lakeside relaxation, food and wine, castles, sun in spring and autumn

Photo: John Samuel · CC BY-SA 4.0

Welcome to Lugano and Ticino

Ticino is the only Swiss canton that is entirely Italian-speaking, and it feels like a different country from the German-speaking north. South of the Alps, palm trees and camellias grow on the shores of Lake Lugano and Lake Maggiore, the air is warmer, and the pace is slower. Espresso replaces filter coffee, risotto and polenta appear on menus, and the wine is merlot.

Lugano is the main city, a lakeside town of about 63,000 people, with an arcaded old town around Piazza della Riforma, a lakefront promenade and funiculars up to Monte Brè and Monte San Salvatore for views over the lake. Ticino's other centres include Locarno and its neighbour Ascona on Lake Maggiore, famous for a film festival and sunshine, and Bellinzona, with three medieval castles that make up a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Beyond the towns are wild valleys of granite, chestnut woods and stone villages. The Verzasca Valley has turquoise water, and the Ponte dei Salti, a stone bridge near Lavertezzo. Ticino is a summer resort, but it is also lovely in spring, when camellias bloom, and autumn, when the chestnuts fall. Three days lets you feel the region, and it is a short train ride through the Gotthard Base Tunnel from Zurich.

  • Scenic Region
  • Coast & Beaches
  • Food & Wine
  • Historic Site

Why visit

Why visit Lugano and Ticino?

Ticino is a sunny, Mediterranean side of Switzerland with excellent food.

  • Lakes and palms

    Lugano and Maggiore.

  • Italian atmosphere

    Piazzas, espresso and gelato.

  • Medieval castles

    Bellinzona's UNESCO trio.

  • Wild valleys

    The Verzasca and its green water.

  • Food and merlot

    Risotto, polenta and local wine.

Main attractions

Top things to see in Lugano and Ticino

Lugano is the base, with Locarno and Bellinzona easy trips.

  1. The waterfront of Lugano with Monte Brè behind

    Lake Lugano and Monte Brè

    A lake ringed by hills, with a funicular up Monte Brè and Monte San Salvatore for views, and a shoreline promenade.

    Tip Take the funicular at sunset.

  2. Piazza della Riforma with its cafés and arcaded buildings in Lugano

    Piazza della Riforma

    The main square of Lugano, lined with pastel buildings and cafés.

    Tip Have a coffee here.

  3. Ascona and Lake Maggiore seen from Cardada above Locarno

    Locarno and Ascona

    Two lakeside towns on Lake Maggiore, with a cable car up to Cardada and a promenade of pastel houses.

    Tip Visit the Madonna del Sasso.

  4. Castelgrande rising above the Piazza del Sole in Bellinzona

    Bellinzona castles

    Three medieval castles, Castelgrande, Montebello and Sasso Corbaro, protecting a pass, and a UNESCO site.

    Tip Walk the ramparts.

  5. The Ponte dei Salti stone bridge over the clear green Verzasca river

    Verzasca Valley and Ponte dei Salti

    A valley of clear green water and stone villages, with a double-arched stone bridge at Lavertezzo.

    Tip Swim in summer, and take care of the currents.

  6. Melide and Swissminiatur

    A model Switzerland in miniature, popular with families.

    Tip Fun for children.

Things to do

Best things to do in Lugano and Ticino

Ticino is about slowing down.

  1. Walk the Lugano lakefront

    Follow the shore to Gandria.

    Tip Take a boat back.

  2. Hike to Gandria

    A village on the lake.

    Tip Try the olive-tree path.

  3. Visit a grotto

    Ticino's rustic stone restaurants.

    Tip Order local wine.

  4. Take the Centovalli train

    A scenic railway to Italy.

    Tip Check schedules.

  5. Ride a funicular

    Monte Brè or San Salvatore.

    Tip Sunset.

  6. Swim in a river

    Verzasca pools in summer.

    Tip Be careful.

Local food

What to eat in Lugano and Ticino

Ticino's food is Italian in spirit and Alpine in ingredients.

  • Risotto with merlot

    Rice cooked with local wine.

    Where to try it Grottos and restaurants.

  • Polenta and brasato

    Braised beef with polenta.

    Where to try it Traditional restaurants.

  • Ticino merlot

    Red wine from local vineyards.

    Where to try it Wine estates.

  • Cold cuts

    Mortadella and salami.

    Where to try it Delis.

  • Gelato and coffee

    Italian-style treats.

    Where to try it Piazza della Riforma.

Accommodation

Where to stay in Lugano and Ticino

Stay in Lugano or on Lake Maggiore.

  • Lugano centre

    Hotels near the lake.

    Best for: Sightseeing

  • Locarno and Ascona

    Resort hotels.

    Best for: Sun and lake

  • Bellinzona

    Cheaper hotels.

    Best for: Castles and value

What a night costs

Hostel dorm
US$40–70 per night
Mid-range hotel
US$170–290 per night
Luxury hotel
US$350–800 per night
Restaurant meal
US$25–45 per person

Transport

Getting to and around Lugano and Ticino

Ticino is reached by train through the Gotthard.

Getting there

  • Train from Zurich

    About 2 hours 15 minutes to Lugano through the Gotthard Base Tunnel.

    Frequent.

  • Train from Milan

    About 1 hour 15 minutes.

    Frequent.

  • Bus and boat

    Links to Italian lakes.

    Check.

Getting around

Trains and boats work well.

  • Trains

    Link Lugano, Bellinzona and Locarno.

    Use the Ticino Ticket.

  • Boats

    On Lake Lugano and Maggiore.

    Included in some passes.

  • Buses

    To the valleys.

    Check the timetable.

When to go

Best time to visit Lugano and Ticino

Ticino is the sunniest part of Switzerland, with mild winters and hot summers.

  • Spring (April–May)

    Best time

    Camellias and mild days.

  • Summer (June–August)

    Good

    Hot, with swimming, but busy.

  • Autumn (September–October)

    Best time

    Golden light and chestnuts.

  • Winter (December–February)

    Quiet

    Mild but quiet.

Worth planning around: Rainy days in November.

Itinerary

Three days in Ticino

Lugano, then Locarno and Bellinzona.

  1. Day1

    Lugano

    Lake and piazza.

    • Morning Piazza della Riforma.
    • Afternoon Monte Brè.
    • Evening Dinner at a grotto.
  2. Day2

    Bellinzona

    Castles.

    • Morning Castelgrande.
    • Afternoon Montebello.
    • Evening Locarno.
  3. Day3

    Valleys and lake

    Water.

    • Morning Verzasca Valley.
    • Afternoon Ascona.
    • Evening Depart.

Travel tips

Lugano and Ticino travel tips

A few tips help you plan.

  • Get the Ticino Ticket, free with many hotels.
  • Go in spring or autumn.
  • Try a grotto.
  • Take the train.
  • Be careful swimming in rivers.
  • Speak Italian words.
  • Bring sunglasses.

FAQ

Lugano and Ticino: frequently asked questions

What language is spoken?

Italian.

How many days do you need?

Three.

Is Ticino warmer?

Yes, it is the sunniest region.

Is Ticino easy from Zurich?

Yes, about two hours by train.

Can I see the Bellinzona castles in a day?

Yes.

Is it expensive?

Slightly cheaper than the north, but still pricey.

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